Sanguisorba officinalis

Great Burnet

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Species group: Plants

Data Sources

Classification

Kingdom:

Plantae

Phylum:

Anthophyta

Class:

Dicotyledoneae

Order:

Rosales

Family:

Rosaceae

Genus:

Sanguisorba

Encyclopedia of Life

For more info, visit:

Source:
http://eol.org/pages/635264/details

Distribution
Morphology
Habitat
Associations
Molecular Biology
Conservation Status

Distribution

Anhui, Gansu, Guandong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Asia, Europe].

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Sanguisorba officinalis var. carnea (Fisch. ex Link) Regel ex Maxim.:
South Korea (Asia)
China (Asia)

Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.

References:

Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2003. Fl. China 9: 1–496. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Sanguisorba microcephala C. Presl:
United States (North America)

Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.

References:

Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Sanguisorba officinalis L.:
China (Asia)
Peru (South America)
United States (North America)
Chile (South America)
Canada (North America)

Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.

References:

Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
Gleason, H. A. 1968. The Choripetalous Dicotyledoneae. vol. 2. 655 pp. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
Marticorena, C. & M. Quezada. 1985. Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 42: 1–157.
Macbride, J. F. 1938. Rosaceae, Flora of Peru. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(2/3): 1063–1119.
Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2003. Fl. China 9: 1–496. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

United States

Origin: Unknown/Undetermined

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Morphology

Description

Herbs perennial, 30–120 cm tall. Rootstock brown or purple-brown, robust, usually fusiform, rarely terete, cross section yellow-white or purple. Stems erect, angular, glabrous, or base pilose or sparsely glandular hairy. Radical leaves: stipules brown, membranous, glabrous or abaxially sparsely glandular hairy; petiole long, glabrous or sparsely glandular, base sheathing and imbricate, sometimes sparsely glandular hairy; leaf blade with 4–6 pairs of leaflets; leaflets petiolulate, green on both surfaces, ovate, oblong-ovate, fasciated oblong, or fasciated lanceolate, 1–7 × 0.5–3 cm, base cordate to broadly cuneate, margin coarsely obtusely or rarely acutely serrate, both surfaces glabrous or abaxially sparsely pilose; cauline leaves: stipules large, semiovate, herbaceous, margin acutely serrate; leaflets shortly petiolulate or sessile, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, base subcordate to rounded, apex acute. Inflorescences erect, spicate, ellipsoid, cylindric, or ovoid, usually 1–6 × 0.5–1 cm, flowering from apex to base; rachis glabrous or occasionally sparsely glandular hairy; bracts lanceolate, shorter than or nearly equaling sepals, membranous, abaxially pilose, apex acuminate to caudate. Sepals 4, purple, red, pink, or white, elliptic to broadly ovate, abaxially pilose, with faint longitudinal midvein, usually with shortly acute apex. Stamens 4; filaments filiform, 0.5–1 × as long as sepals, exserted beyond them or not. Ovary glabrous or puberulous; stigma dilated, discoid, margin fimbriate-papillate. Fruiting hypanthium longitudinally 4-ribbed. Fl. and fr. Jul–Nov.

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

Habitat

Thinned forests, forest margins, thickets, meadows, grasslands, grassy mountain slopes, damp places in ravines, stream banks; near sea level to 3000 m.

Source:

Missouri Botanical Garden

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

Associations

Plant / hibernates / within
naked prepupa of Allantus calceatus hibernates inside hollow stem of Sanguisorba officinalis

Plant / hibernates / within
naked prepupa of Allantus truncatus hibernates inside hollow stem of Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / open feeder
larva of Cladius pectinicornis grazes on leaf of Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / gall
solitary larva of Empria testaceipes causes gall of live leaflet of Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / sap sucker
Macrosiphum rosae sucks sap of live Sanguisorba officinalis

In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / parasite
sporangium of Peronospora sanguisorbae parasitises live Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / parasite
conidial anamorph of Podosphaera ferruginea parasitises live Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / internal feeder
larva of Rhynchites germanicus feeds within decaying stolon of Sanguisorba officinalis

Foodplant / parasite
amphigenous telium of Xenodochus carbonarius parasitises live leaf of Sanguisorba officinalis

Source:

BioImages - the Virtual Fieldguide (UK)

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

BioImages

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Sanguisorba officinalis

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species.

Source:

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Barcode of Life Data Systems

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Sanguisorba officinalis

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 23
Specimens with Barcodes: 24
Species With Barcodes: 1

Source:

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Barcode of Life Data Systems

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: G5 - Secure

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

NatureServe Explorer

Source:
ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.128406

Classification

Other Global Common Names:

official burnet

Synonyms:

Taxonomy:

Informal Taxonomy:

Plants, Vascular - Flowering Plants - Rose Family

Formal Taxonomy:

Plantae - Anthophyta - Dicotyledoneae - Rosales - Rosaceae - Sanguisorba

Ecology and Life History

Short General Description:

Description:

Habitat Type Description:

Migration:

Non-migrant:

Locally Migrant:

Food Comments:

Phenologies:

Reproduction Comments:

Ecology Comments:

Length:

Unit of Length:

Weight:

Unit of Weight:

Conservation Status

NatureServe Conservation Status:

NatureServe Global Status Rank:

G5?

Global Status Last Reviewed:

1999-10-08

Global Status Last Changed:

1999-10-08

Other Status:

Distribution

Conservation Status Map:

Global Range:

Global Range Description:

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Sanguisorba officinalis

Great Burnet

Data Sources

Table of Contents

Distribution

Distribution

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

National Distribution

Canada

United States

Morphology

Description

Habitat

Habitat

Associations

Associations

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Sanguisorba officinalis

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Sanguisorba officinalis

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

United States

NatureServe Conservation Status

NatureServe Explorer

Search for Species

Main menu

Species Lists

Resource attribution

External links

Sanguisorba officinalis

Great Burnet

Data Sources

Table of Contents

Distribution

Distribution

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

Localities documented in Tropicos sources

National Distribution

Canada

United States

Morphology

Description

Habitat

Habitat

Associations

Associations

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Sanguisorba officinalis

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Sanguisorba officinalis

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

United States

NatureServe Conservation Status

NatureServe Explorer

Search for Species

Main menu

Search form

Species Lists

Resource attribution

External links

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